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Claude Code Supervisor

Supervise Claude Code sessions running in tmux. Uses Claude Code hooks with bash pre-filtering (Option D) and fast LLM triage to detect errors, stuck agents, and task completion. Harness-agnostic — works with OpenClaw, webhooks, ntfy, or any notification backend. Use when: (1) launching long-running Claude Code tasks that need monitoring, (2) setting up automatic nudging for API errors or premature stops, (3) getting progress reports from background coding agents, (4) continuing work after sessi

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name: claude-code-supervisor description: > Supervise Claude Code sessions running in tmux. Uses Claude Code hooks with bash pre-filtering (Option D) and fast LLM triage to detect errors, stuck agents, and task completion. Harness-agnostic — works with OpenClaw, webhooks, ntfy, or any notification backend. Use when: (1) launching long-running Claude Code tasks that need monitoring, (2) setting up automatic nudging for API errors or premature stops, (3) getting progress reports from background coding agents, (4) continuing work after session/context limits reset. Requires: tmux, claude CLI. metadata: { "openclaw": { "emoji": "👷", "os": ["darwin", "linux"], "requires": { "bins": ["tmux"], "anyBins": ["claude"] }, }, }

Claude Code Supervisor

Bridge between Claude Code's lifecycle hooks and your agent harness.

Architecture

Claude Code (in tmux)
  │  Stop / Error / Notification
  ▼
Bash pre-filter (Option D)
  │  obvious cases handled directly
  │  ambiguous cases pass through
  ▼
Fast LLM triage (claude -p with Haiku, or local LLM)
  │  classifies: FINE | NEEDS_NUDGE | STUCK | DONE | ESCALATE
  │  FINE → logged silently
  ▼
Notify command (configurable)
  │  openclaw wake, webhook, ntfy, script, etc.
  ▼
Agent harness decides + acts
  │  nudge (send-keys to tmux), wait, escalate to human

Quick Start

1. Install hooks into a project

{baseDir}/scripts/install-hooks.sh /path/to/your/project

Creates:

  • .claude/hooks/supervisor/ — hook scripts + triage
  • .claude/settings.json — wired into Claude Code lifecycle
  • .claude-code-supervisor.yml — configuration (edit this)

2. Configure

Edit .claude-code-supervisor.yml:

triage:
  command: "claude -p --no-session-persistence"  # or: ollama run llama3.2
  model: "claude-haiku-4-20250414"

notify:
  command: "openclaw gateway call wake --params"  # or: curl, ntfy, script

3. Register a supervised session

Create ~/.openclaw/workspace/supervisor-state.json (or wherever your harness keeps state):

{
  "sessions": {
    "my-task": {
      "socket": "/tmp/openclaw-tmux-sockets/openclaw.sock",
      "tmuxSession": "my-task",
      "projectDir": "/path/to/project",
      "goal": "Fix issue #42",
      "successCriteria": "Tests pass, committed",
      "maxNudges": 5,
      "escalateAfterMin": 60,
      "status": "running"
    }
  }
}

4. Launch Claude Code in tmux

SOCKET="/tmp/openclaw-tmux-sockets/openclaw.sock"
tmux -S "$SOCKET" new -d -s my-task
tmux -S "$SOCKET" send-keys -t my-task "cd /path/to/project && claude 'Fix issue #42'" Enter

Hooks fire automatically. Triage assesses. You get notified only when it matters.

How the Pre-Filter Works (Option D)

Not every hook event needs an LLM call. Bash catches the obvious cases first:

on-stop.sh

SignalBash decisionLLM triage?
max_tokensAlways needs attention✅ Yes
end_turn + shell prompt backAgent might be done✅ Yes
end_turn + no promptAgent is mid-work❌ Skip
stop_sequenceNormal❌ Skip

on-error.sh

SignalBash decisionLLM triage?
API 429 / rate limitTransient, will resolve❌ Log only
API 500Agent likely stuck✅ Yes
Other tool errorUnknown severity✅ Yes

on-notify.sh

SignalBash decisionLLM triage?
auth_*Internal, transient❌ Skip
permission_promptNeeds decision✅ Yes
idle_promptAgent waiting✅ Yes

Triage Classifications

The LLM returns one of:

VerdictMeaningTypical action
FINEAgent is working normallyLog silently, no notification
NEEDS_NUDGETransient error, should continueSend "continue" to tmux
STUCKLooping or not progressingTry different approach or escalate
DONETask completed successfullyReport to human
ESCALATENeeds human judgmentNotify human with context

Handling Notifications (for agent harness authors)

Wake events arrive with the prefix cc-supervisor: followed by the classification:

cc-supervisor: NEEDS_NUDGE | error:api_500 | cwd=/home/user/project | ...
cc-supervisor: DONE | stopped:end_turn:prompt_back | cwd=/home/user/project | ...

Nudging via tmux

tmux -S "$SOCKET" send-keys -t "$SESSION" "continue — the API error was transient" Enter

Escalation format

See references/escalation-rules.md for when to nudge vs escalate and quiet hours.

Watchdog (Who Watches the Watchman?)

Hooks depend on Claude Code being alive. If the session hard-crashes, hits account limits, or the process gets OOM-killed, no hooks fire. The watchdog catches this.

scripts/watchdog.sh is a pure bash script (no LLM, no Claude Code dependency) that:

  1. Reads supervisor-state.json for all "running" sessions
  2. Checks: is the tmux socket alive? Is the session there? Is Claude Code still running?
  3. If something is dead and no hook reported it → notifies via the configured command
  4. Updates lastWatchdogAt in state for tracking

Run it on a timer. Choose your poison:

System cron:

*/15 * * * * /path/to/claude-code-supervisor/scripts/watchdog.sh

OpenClaw cron:

{
  "schedule": { "kind": "every", "everyMs": 900000 },
  "payload": { "kind": "systemEvent", "text": "cc-supervisor: watchdog — run /path/to/scripts/watchdog.sh and report" },
  "sessionTarget": "main"
}

systemd timer, launchd, or whatever runs periodically on your box.

The watchdog is deliberately dumb — no LLM, no complex logic, just "is the process still there?" This means it works even when the triage model is down, the API is melting, or your account hit its limit. Belts and suspenders.

Files

  • scripts/install-hooks.sh — one-command setup per project
  • scripts/hooks/on-stop.sh — Stop event handler with bash pre-filter
  • scripts/hooks/on-error.sh — PostToolUseFailure handler with bash pre-filter
  • scripts/hooks/on-notify.sh — Notification handler with bash pre-filter
  • scripts/triage.sh — LLM triage (called by hooks for ambiguous cases)
  • scripts/lib.sh — shared config loading and notification functions
  • scripts/watchdog.sh — dead session detector (pure bash, no LLM dependency)
  • references/state-patterns.md — terminal output pattern matching guide
  • references/escalation-rules.md — when to nudge vs escalate vs wait
  • supervisor.yml.example — example configuration

如何使用「Claude Code Supervisor」?

  1. 打开小龙虾AI(Web 或 iOS App)
  2. 点击上方「立即使用」按钮,或在对话框中输入任务描述
  3. 小龙虾AI 会自动匹配并调用「Claude Code Supervisor」技能完成任务
  4. 结果即时呈现,支持继续对话优化

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